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disturbing symptoms (Read 39366 times)
RLR
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Re: disturbing symptoms
Reply #15 - Sep 03rd, 2012, 6:15am
 
Okay, while I certainly don't have the advantage of direct evaluation combined with the inability to provide diagnosis via the internet, it may well be that you are experiencing cholinergic effects of the mestinon and although the drug has been used in an off-label fashion to treat POTS, the increased presence of muscle weakness, muscle/joint pain and shortness of breath need to be evaluated regarding any potential effects by use of the drug.

This clinical picture is beginning to take shape as one of familiarity and there is value in noting that if clinical signs or symptoms worsen upon administration of drugs which typically bring about improvement, then it may be worth a second look at what's actually being treated.

While it can always be possible for signs of dysautonomia to represent the early signs of an autoimmune disorder, there is unfortunately little that can be done to detect it until the process manifests to the extent of clinical recognition.

In the interim, however, it is important to differentiate between patient symptoms that may be attributed to a potentially forthcoming autoimmune process or other condition and those that may be arising due to effects of medications being administered. This is certainly not to suggest that your physician is unaware or aloof by any means, but merely that your descriptions to date seem to bear familiarity with circumstances experienced by other patients with similar complaint patterns and clinical findings.

It can at times produce circumstances where medications begin chasing the symptoms, some of which may be due to the medications themselves.

Again, however, I would find the ANA to be unremarkable in the absence of other supporting clinical tests. At this point, the goal is to treat your symptoms to the best extent possible with careful consideration to those medications which have to potential to cause similar symptom features by way of side-effects or drug interaction.

Best regards,

Rutheford Rane, MD (ret.)



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alex.jones
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Re: disturbing symptoms
Reply #16 - Sep 6th, 2012, 12:40pm
 
Dr Rane,
as always, I appreciate your taking the time to reply to my message and to address my concerns.
I will definitely try to pursue the avenue you have suggested. It is my "gut feeling" as well that some of my most recent symptoms are side effects of meds, so hopefully my specialist will figure out a way out of this and will adjust my treatment plan accordingly.
Many thanks for all your help and insight, and with your permission, I will drop a line on the forum now and then to let you know how things are.
All the best,
Alex
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alex.jones
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Re: disturbing symptoms
Reply #17 - Nov 5th, 2012, 9:18am
 
Dr Rane,
I've been following the forum from a far for a while and refrained from posting as there seems to be so many others in need of your advice and wisdom.
Also, I hope your sister has fully recovered from her illness - with a doctor like you on her side, I wouldn't expect any less.
Now to my story...Lately my palps and tachycardia episodes do not scare me the way they used to. I've probably come to understand that by panicking I'm doing more harm than good and when an episode hits me I try to relax knowing that it will eventually go away, rather than rush to the emergency room.
I've had several episodes of spiking blood pressure - quite nasty in terms of the numbers (highest numbers I ever recorded 165/115) and symptoms. They self terminated with minimal intervention (10 mg of propranolol which I was told is too little to even put a dent in those numbers?!). My concern is that such an episode could degenerate in a stroke?! My dr suggested I reduce the florinef I take from 0.15 mg to 0.1 mg a day and see what happens.
In terms of the mestinon - my dr encouraged me to keep taking it - he doesn't believe it may be responsible for side effects like those that you have mentioned.
The aspect that worries me lately is the fact that my muscle aches and joint pain (more of a hot burning sensation actually in both muscles and joints - hands, elbows, feet and knees) have intensified and are present almost 24/7 along with a nagging pressure headache that doesn't respond to painkillers. Also, I have some extremely strange transient sensations that I have a hard time describing - a hybrid between pain, pins and needles, itching, electrical jolt that travel usually through my chest but also in my arms, head, legs. Whenever this happens I also get short of breath and extremely weak to the point i have to drop whatever I am doing and lie down.
I asked my dr to repeat some of the blood work (haven't had one since April) to recheck for markers of autoimmune disease. Again my ANA is positive, homogeneous (he didn't order an ENA panel anymore) CBC - unremarkable, electrolytes - ok (except for potassium a bit low so i'm taking extra suplements), ESR - low, CRP - low, thyroid hormones - TSH and T3 normal. (I apologize I don't have the numbers, but in a phone conversation with my dr he assured me that all numbers are within normal limits).
I know this may sound a bit far fetched, but is it possible that my problems come from clonazepam withdrawal? I was put on klonopin in January and have gradually reduced the amount from 0.5 mg bid to 0.125 mg AM and 0.25 mg PM in August. In September I cut the morning dose, so now I am taking only 0.25 mg before bedtime and planning on reducing it further.
I have fewer and fewer windows of feeling normal and to this day my dr hasn't been able to figure out what the best course of treatment would be. He keeps insisting that my symptoms are due to POTS and being deconditioned, and that the treatment he prescribed is the best he can do for me.
Truth is, I went from being picture perfect healthy highly functional professional to being a prisoner in my own house with no apparent reason, and I am slowly losing hope of ever going back to normal again. Not to mention that i feel that the meds i am taking are making me feel worse than before (I agree, my heart rate is pretty well controlled now, but I feel like my body is falling apart).
I'd appreciate, once again, your insight and comments.
Alex
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« Last Edit: Nov 5th, 2012, 10:26am by alex.jones »  
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Re: disturbing symptoms
Reply #18 - Nov 5th, 2012, 7:01pm
 
I've observed patients presenting at the ER with hypertensive episodes of the parameters you describe. The BP values, while considered high, are generally insufficient to result in a cerebrovascular insult so your concerns in that regard should be withdrawn.

Based upon my experience with patients demonstrating similar patterns, the episodes appeared to be associated with panic threshold and yet did not manifest the characteristic hyperventilation and other well-documented features of the disorder. Most all of the cases were also initiated by a singular stressful incident, which led to the awareness of rather remarkable instances of increased cardiac force which is sensed as pounding heart, sometimes accompanied by sinus tachycardia. The sensations were typically enough to induce the requisite fear to seek emergent care.

In virtually all those cases, no underlying cause was identified and the use of antihypertensive agents and anxiolytics brought all instances under control within 30 minutes to several hours at most. No evidence of heart disease was revealed on subsequent testing.

As for your test results and symptoms, a positive ANA doesn't really mean much and in the absence of other supporting lab values and other tests, is fairly insignificant. A low CRP would also argue against the presence of an inflammatory response to an autoimmune disorder.

With respect to your muscular symptoms, has your physician performed an EMG study and lactic acid test? This would be important to determine whether there is an underlying neurological cause. Any history of disease in your family and if so, what type? Not that something neurological can be entirely ruled out, but your symptom pattern doesn't bear the sort of recognition markers typically observed in such pathology.

Do keep me posted and I'll do what I can to assist you.

Best regards,

Rutheford Rane, MD (ret.)

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alex.jones
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Re: disturbing symptoms
Reply #19 - Nov 6th, 2012, 8:34am
 
Dr Rane,

thank you for your prompt response and willingness to help.

I only mentioned my fear of a stroke as my maternal grandmother had one after a transient episode of hypertension. She had low-ish blood pressure all her life, then one day her bp skyrocketed and she never recovered from that stroke. She spent the next 7 years following the stroke being a hemiplegic and passed away due to kidney failure (while in the hospital she contracted a nasty infection that had localized in her kidneys).

I've never had an EMG study - I did see a neurologist who examined me very thoroughly. He did not see such a test appropriate for 2 reasons - he said that I was asymptomatic that day, plus he also stated that in his opinion, I were to have some neurological process going on, it would manifest as a steady decline, without any "windows" of normalcy, so he dismissed my symptoms. His only comment was that given my POTS diagnosis maybe i should be on a higher dose of mestinon?!

In terms of my family history - both my parents are alive and well - my dad only complains about age specific issues (a bit of arthritis) but overall he is in good health. My mom had malaria and hepatitis as a child and has some occasional gallbladder issues (but she refuses to have surgery for that as it doesn't bother her much), so again no major issues whatsoever.

My paternal grandfather passed away because of peritonitis (we're talking Eastern Europe in the 1970's), my paternal grandmother as well as my maternal grandfather passed away at 80+ and 90+ respectively, both of old age.

Prior to her stroke my maternal grandmother had some health issues - she had goiter which she took meds for, as well as some ischemic heart condition because of her thyroid problems, but she was a very active woman until the day of her stroke.

So, to the best of my knowledge there is no history of neurological problems on either sides of my family, except for the said stroke that my grandma had.

I hope this will give you a better picture of my situation.

Last night I did reduce the amount of clonazepam I took from one 0.25 mg pill to 3/4 of that same pill...is there  a way to tell whether my symptoms might be due to benzo withdrawing? I've been reading Prof Ashton's manual on benzos and withdrawal symptoms and I do see some resemblances, but I am no doctor so I wouldn't generalize or diagnose myself based on what I am reading.

All the best to you, and again many thanks for your support and understanding.

Alex
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Re: disturbing symptoms
Reply #20 - Dec 13th, 2012, 9:29am
 
Dr Rane,
I have some updates and I was wondering if you could shed some light onto this as I am now more confused than ever.
I've seen a neuro doctor in the summer and he ran a test for the ganglionic AChR antibodies. That test came back positive - the normal values are under 0.05 nmol/l, mine is 0.11 nmol/l. He suggested 3 treatment options: prednisone, IVIG, or some form of chemotherapy (immuno modulatory something - I apologize, I can't recall his exact words).
Also since I am still complaining about headaches, joint and muscle pains, pins and needles, generalized weakness and the whole plethora of symptoms I've listed in my previous messages he suggested I should try to discontinue the mestinon, florinef and clonazepam. Meaning my only med would be propranolol.
As if my list of symptoms was not long enough, I have a new one to add to the list, which to me is quite strange, for a lack of better description. On top of everything else, I've recently developed a burning mouth/tongue sensation that only subsides at night or while I'm eating. There are no sores in my mouth, just a burning sensation affecting mostly my tongue. Also my tongue is slightly swollen and there are teeth marks on its edges.
The dr also said that I do not have a typical presentation for someone with a positive AChR -  he mentioned that I have no dryness of eyes/mouth, no impaired pupilary reflexes, no GI complaints...and I can't recall what else.
Bottom line - he stated that there is definitely something going on with my autonomic nervous system, and that when we meet again, in February, he would like to get me started on one of the therapies mentioned above.
I am pretty much at a loss here. I have no clue as to what is going on with me anymore, and frankly I am terrified at the thought of starting an aggressive course of treatment that might or might not help me.
I'd really appreciate if you could offer some advice. Right now I feel that with every test I have I just keep adding to the list of health issues I have, plus whatever treatment I try makes me worse rather than improve my condition.
Thank you.
Alex
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« Last Edit: Dec 13th, 2012, 11:36am by alex.jones »  
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Re: disturbing symptoms
Reply #21 - Dec 13th, 2012, 11:14am
 
Yes anxiety, richie.
I'm not sure if you're trying to prove a point by asking me this, or maybe I'm misinterpreting your comment as sarcastic and inappropriate, but I am the first to admit that my anxiety levels are through the roof.
Best to you,
Alex
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Re: disturbing symptoms
Reply #22 - Dec 13th, 2012, 11:55am
 
"I've had several episodes of spiking blood pressure - quite nasty in terms of the numbers (highest numbers I ever recorded 165/115) and symptoms"

Hi Alex.  I too had episodes of blood pressure spikes.  Normally, my BP is good - under 120/80.  I quit smoking and started having episodes where I would feel completely out of it.  During these episodes my BP would skyrocket for 10 minutes to an hour.  The highest my BP got was at a Dr's offce recorded at 172/121.  My pulse during these episodes was steady at 70-80 beats per minute.

My doctor's best guess was that I was having panic/anxiety attacks, possibly PTSD from the military.  Eventually, after a few months, the episodes became less severe and futher apart.  I haven't had a BP spike in over a month.  For me, it took realizing what was going on, recognizing what was going on, taking time to de-stress and calm myself down.

Before I was able to get it under control, it was scary, and I thought I would have a stroke.  In the end, my numbers were higher than yours and no damage was done.  

A friend suggested that I should take my BP while exercising.  It was 210/100 - which is a completely normal reading while exercising intensely.  The human body can take that pressure just fine for a period of time while excersing, certainly it can take it for a period of time at rest.  I hope that makes you feel a little better.

I found some things to help me de-stress, if you want some more info, let me know.

Two things:  I am not a doctor, and I just wanted to share my info in hopes of helping you out.  Also, my BP spikes were of a short duration and not every day.  99% of the time my BP was normal.  If you have high BP on a regular basis , instead of a few short episodes, that could lead to serious issues.
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Re: disturbing symptoms
Reply #23 - Dec 13th, 2012, 12:04pm
 
hi Alex

what I meant
your symptoms were till now seen as benign and possibly due to anxiety
I was wondering if this what you describe can still be blamed on anxiety.
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Re: disturbing symptoms
Reply #24 - Dec 13th, 2012, 12:57pm
 
Hi bababooey,
thank you for your input.
It turns out that my BP spikes were due to one of the medications I was taking (florinef) plus salt and fluid loading - as per my dr's suggestions (up to 10 g salt and 4 liters of water daily).
My BP was never elevated for a long time, if I get an episode of high BP it is usually short lived and it self terminates.
I haven't had any such episodes ever since I decreased the amount of florinef I was taking. Hopefully I won't have any issues with that anymore. My main concern in terms of the BP was/is the fact that I take after my grandmother - she always had low-ish BP, then one day had a spike that led to a stroke and she never recovered after that.
I'd be more than interested in learning about what has helped you de-stress. Thank you for your offer, and I'd really appreciate if you could share that info. I believe a lot of people on this forum would be able to benefit from that.

richie,
I'm not sure I fully understand your comment, but my symptoms were not entirely attributed to anxiety. I have a POTS (postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome) diagnosis and I know that my ANS is malfunctioning. Is there an underlying anxiety issue?- yes, definitely. Is anxiety the only reason for my current symptoms? No one ever claimed that. Could it be that my POTS was triggered by meds I took that I didn't need to take? Well, there is quite a high chance. Could those same meds, or the meds I am currently taking be responsible for some of my current symptoms and test results? Again it's quite possible. Why did I end up taking all these pills? Simply because I didn't want to believe that I'm fine, because in my mind I was sick and all the drs I saw didn't want to acknowledge that. I have come to regret my decisions and my "medical" quest, and right now all I want is to safely get off the meds I once thought would cure me. Unfortunately that's easier said than done, and it might take quite some time for my body to re-adjust to being meds free. No one holds the absolute truth though, yet I can't help but wonder though if I did the right thing by searching for answers, for a disease, rather than focus on ways of reducing my anxiety and stress levels. It's as if I wanted to be sick...well, now I am.

Alex
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Re: disturbing symptoms
Reply #25 - Dec 13th, 2012, 5:34pm
 
Okay, the term you're looking for is immunomodulatory therapy and it's used to sequester the body's immune response in determining whether symptom improvement is observed.

The positive AChR is observed regularly in patients demonstrating Myasthenia Gravis, although the problem in your case is that you are not really exhibiting the constitutional signs of the disease. I would also simply note here that if you indeed had MG, the propanalol should make it worse.

Again, I think that further evaluation through the neurologist is vital here and repetitive muscle stimulation and a Tensilon test should be performed unless this has already been done.

The problem with your tongue is the consequence of mouth-breathing and bruxism, or teeth grinding, during sleep. When the tongue is traumatized in such a manner it can appear swollen and a burning sensation is common. Abrasive mouthwashes or toothpastes can exacerbate the problem.

The therapies being suggested by your neurologist will not cause you any type of irreversible harm and if the other tests mentioned are positive, it would be worth undergoing to determine whether symptom improvement is achieved. As previously mentioned, if MG were actually present, continued use of the propanalol should make your symptoms increase. Because I unfortunately haven't the time to go back and revisit your other postings, I'll also ask here whether you been regularly experiencing double vision, whether one eyelid seems to close involuntarily, whether you have muscle weakness that is remarkably worse during days when the temperature is quite high.

You're moving in the right direction by attaining a neurologist here and I would also tell you not to let your worries or fears run away with you as you proceed with testing or treatment. Your symptoms are inconsistent with any particular disorder and despite positive test results, further evaluation and monitoring is necessary to accurately define the underlying cause.

You're going to be fine. Just take it step at a time and I'll be right here to help discuss test findings and other concerns you may have regarding the matter.

Best regards,

Rutheford Rane, MD (ret.)
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Re: disturbing symptoms
Reply #26 - Dec 13th, 2012, 10:01pm
 
Dr Rane,

once again I appreciate your prompt response and your expertise.

The neurologist I have seen is not even remotely considering the possibility of Myastenia Gravis as - in his words - I do not display any symptoms indicative of this. Also he has not mentioned any intentions to perform further tests. He simply stated that a low AChR level such as mine is not uncommon in POTS patients and that I should be continuing the propranolol, while gradually discontinuing the other meds in the hope that I will see some more symptoms disappear.

The other possibility he mentioned aside from my current POTS diagnosis  was autoimmune autonomic neuropathy - but again he didn't feel that would be the case as ...again, I don't have the symptoms normally associated with that (he mentioned dry eyes and mouth, GI problems, sweating, impaired pupilary reflexes, or sexual disfunction as being typical symptoms with such a diagnosis - and I do not have any such issues). He stated that given that I don't have the symptoms he won't push for any form of treatment now, but wait until February and see if anything new develops, and then decide which way to go.

In terms of my symptoms: I have never experienced double vision. I did have some transient, random episodes of blurred vision because of the mestinon I was prescribed off label for POTS - they have gone once I reduced the mestinon intake. Also, I do not have any problems with my eyelids muscles whatsoever. The muscle weakness I used to have mainly in my upper chest arms has also subsided once I lowered my mestinon dose, and I seem to actually "thrive" in hot/warm temperature environments - hot showers and a heated blanket are my "best friends" lately as they help relieve the muscle aches and joint pains that bother me.

I have looked up Myastenia Gravis online (apologies, as I don't really trust "dr google" but I had no better resource available) and I do not feel that I fit the profile at all. I don't display any of those symptoms. Moreover, my mom worked for 7 years as a neurologist's nurse, and she has dealt with a lot of MG patients. I know she might not be objective, but she doesn't believe that MG is my problem whatsoever.

I've never had a muscle stimulation test, or a Tensilon test, and again the dr is not - to the best of my knowledge - going to conduct further tests, but I can definitely bring these to his attention in February when I will see him again.

The symptoms I am still complaining about - it's a long list, so please bear with me: isolated episodes of tachycardia that I have learned to manage/ignore - I don't believe there is any arrhythmia involved - I've been extensively tested and even if I get occasional PVC's they don't bother me anymore. I still experience quite considerable levels of muscle aches and joint pains - my arms and legs, my entire rib-cage at times, and sometimes even the internal and external oblique muscles; interrupted, non-refreshing sleep, vivid dreams and occasional nightmares, pins and needles particularly in my hands, forearms, feet and lower legs, occasional episodes of whole body itching, what I assume to be short lived ardenaline surges (usually when I drift off to sleep, or when I am about to wake up in the morning), chest pain, waves of pain originating in my abdominal area and spreading outwards into my limbs from there, vibrating sensations mainly in my legs, but I feel those in my entire body at times, and a generalized feeling of weakness/tiredness - as if I'm coming down with a flu, but there is no flu, anxiety, depression, irritability, nervousness, restlessness at times, and I could go on...

So far it looks to me that some of the symptoms I was complaining about have started to diminish and even disappear once I started reducing the meds intake. The muscle weakness is all gone, so are the shortness of breath, the muscle twitches, and the stomach and intestinal cramps  - this has happened almost as soon as I decreased my mestinon doses. Also, I haven't had any spikes in BP ever since I halved my florinef intake. Which makes me wonder - could the remainder of my symptoms be due to the meds I am still taking? Again I am still on propranolol, clonazepam, florinef and mestinon, with the intent to wean off all but propranolol- again as agreed upon with my neurologist.

Would any of the drugs I'm taking be able to "induce" the positive blood tests I've had - particularly the positive ANA, slightly elevated RNP-A, and the more recent AChR?

I might be misinterpreting things, but most of my problems started soon after I was put on beta-blockers last July. (I'm most likely grossly speculating here, but I was looking at some test results - in Sept of last year my ANA was 1:160 - that was after 2.5 mo of bisoprolol, in Nov of last year the titre increased to 1:640 - after 5 mo on bisoprolol, soon after that I started weaning off the beta blocker, and in January shortly after my taper was complete, the same ANA titre was back to 1:160).

Also, and this might be a stupid question - given that I do not fit the profile for MG or that for the Autonomic Neuropathy - what might be the risks of not treating this slightly elevated AChR level at all?

Thank you for taking the time to read yet another long post.

Looking forward to hearing from you.

Best,

Alex
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Re: disturbing symptoms
Reply #27 - Dec 14th, 2012, 11:39am
 
Richie,

thanks for your message and for your concern re my condition.

I can't really tell how similar our symptoms may be as I haven't read all your posts or followed your story, but if you feel that you're dealing with the same issues, maybe you can push for the same tests I've had, or see the types of specialists I've seen.

You asked about my TSH - I had a bunch of thyroid tests performed, TSH is only one of many hormone levels I had checked, and it has always been normal. Plus if you look at the typical symptoms of someone with Grave's ...I don't fit, at all. But again, I've been tested for that and my blood work is negative.

I hope you will find the right doctor for your problems, as suffering on a daily basis is wrong and unnecessary in my opinion. I don't know what to suggest as you don't live in the states, but isn't there a private medical system in your country where you can get to see certain specialists by simply making an appointment and paying for the visit, without a referral from your family physician?(I might be off here, but I have friends in Europe and they told me that despite being more expensive they feel that this is worth the money given the shorter wait times, the superior quality of the services sometimes, and most importantly because referrals are not needed).

Wishing you the best of luck.

Alex
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